36 Summary of the Special Field Theory
Capital productivity
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GDP with respect to productivity of capital:
![]()
total capital-output ratio or capitalcoeffizient:
The ratio
![]()
of all national bank assets to gross domestic product.
traditional capital-output ratio
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direct capital investment
The proportion of the total capital stock, which is introduced in a direct manner to the GDP
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indirect use of capital:
The difference between the sum total of all
bank assets K (example U0308 series of Bundesbank)
and
(example: U0115
series of Bundesbank).
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indirect capital-coefficient
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Basic Macroeconomic Equation System
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![]()
with
and
and
![]()
![]()
is the net investment ratio and
the net business rates of the banking industry
Capital Yield Equation
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Percentage of direct capital investment:
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Re-investment-equation (capital to GDP loans)
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phenomenological exponential form
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phenomenological net business rate
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simplified basic model:
![]()
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approximate ansatz for productivity increase
(30.1)
where
is the function of effective productivity increase (decrease) .
Carts or basket for CPI
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Inflation rate of the i-th basket
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monetary calibration
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![]()
linear monetary calibration
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![]()
![]()
monetary exponential calibration
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Capital productivity for the basic model:

Inflation rate from capital productivity
with ![]()
Cobb-Douglas production function CDPF:
![]()
![]()
CDPF is special AK-model with ![]()
Simplified system basis
![]()
and
End of direct GDP growth
![]()
(for FRG data approximatly:
years
)
indirect growth
![]()
for idg-GDP-growth
for idg-CAP-growth
![]()
for idg-GDP-growth
for idg-CAP-growth
![]()
for idg-GDP-growth
for idg-CAP-growth
with
.
complete analytical system of equations
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Growth frequency
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Analytical solution
Growth path
![]()
![]()
(
negativ)
Maximum path
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![]()
(
null)
Crisis path
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![]()
(
positiv)
specific growth forms
![]()
![]()
(
negativ (D1) )
![]()
![]()
(
positiv (D2) )
bzw. ![]()
bzw. ![]()
(
Null (D3) )
and/or
and
with the following abbreviations used:
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Approximation for small arguments
:
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Characteristic frequency
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Characteristic time
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(For FRG approximately
years.)
General immediate growth condition
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Rule of thumb for macroeconomic half-life-time

Thumb formula for moderate values of
and
:
![]()
with
=
5% gives
years
half-life-time
Classical Quantity Equation
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extended quantity equation
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simplified monetary velocity
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Extended form of the balance equation
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with
and ![]()
(Real trade and investment interests)
Prices of real goods, depending on investment products
with ![]()
For
and
:
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In times before crisis
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for
and
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In times of crisis
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In the final stage for
and
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macroeconomic supply-demand equation
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Business management success
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Business substitution competition
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![]()
![]()
if
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Marginal utility theory
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Second law of Gossen
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Gossen second law of economic conservation equation

with the conversion
and ![]()
Diminishing marginal utility with economic competition
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Competitive pricing with substitution
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price change
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The marginal benefit
is achieved when
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Trading volume in the substitutional competition
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Substitutional Competition
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Trade substitution
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Rates of change of trade substitution
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Because of
one
needs
and
to
achieve the changes.
General substitutional relationship
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Systemic Importance
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Damage comparison
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Interest income of financial products
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Total stock of all derivatives:
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Macroeconomic Savings
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enhanced savings:
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Inflation-related price change
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Critical Trading Term
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Inflation
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Trading volume
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Trading volume on growth path
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Trading volume on crisis path
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Change in price level

with ![]()
and![]()
Trading volume in normal times approximate formula

Progressive form of inflation in normal times

Analytical Core Inflation

expressed in growth rates:
![]()
actual inflation rate
with
for the FRG data.
State Substitutional Competition
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with
and![]()
State budget balance
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Deficient State
Ideal State
Profitable
State
Public Debt
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Resource orientation of the public debt
and ![]()
Dependent Economies
and ![]()
World Economic System
dimensional matrices:
and ![]()
Balanced external relations
and ![]()
and ![]()
Maximum imbalance
and ![]()
World energy and resources balance sheet
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World Sustainability Coefficient

National Sustainability Coefficient

Sustainable boundary of national growth
